Current Issue - March 2026, Volume 20, Issue No. 1

1. Pal CP, Mittal V, Dinkar KS, Kapoor R, Gupta M. Neglected posterior dislocation of elbow: A review. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021; 18: 100-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.04.016
2. Sumarwoto T, Hadinoto SA, Aprilya D, Bayudono S, Siswanto T. Functional Outcomes of Neglected Elbow Dislocation Treated with Double Approach Surgery. Orthop Res Rev. 2023; 15: 175-181. doi: 10.2147/ORR.S419508
3. Ranjan S, Majumder A, Reang S, Golasangi C, Halam AK. Functional outcome of neglected posterior elbow dislocation managed surgically by open reduction in a north-east tertiary centre of India. Int J Adv Res. 2023; 11(02), 546-53. doi: 10.21474/IJAR01/16280
4. Coulibaly NF, Tiemdjo H, Sane AD, Sarr YF, Ndiaye A, Seye S. Posterior approach for surgical treatment of neglected elbow dislocation. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2012; 98(5): 552-8. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2012.03.006
5. Krishna SV, Ballal M, Br V, Hs C. Multidirectional Instability in a Neglected Elbow Dislocation Managed with Circumferential Ligament Reconstruction. A Case Report. Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2020; 58(1): 168-72. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1714232
6. Phadnis J, Trompeter A, Gallagher K, Bradshaw L, Elliott DS, Newman KJ. Mid-term functional outcome after the internal fixation of distal radius fractures. J Orthop Surg Res. 2012; 7: 4. doi: 10.1186/1749-799X-7-4
7. Islam SU, Glover A, MacFarlane RJ, Mehta N, Waseem M. The anatomy and biomechanics of the elbow. The Open Orthop J. 2020; 14: 95-99. doi: 10.2174/1874325002014010095
8. Stans AA, Lawrence J TR. Unreduced posterior elbow dislocations. In: Flynn JM, Skaggs DL, Waters PM, eds. Rockwood and Wilkins’: Fractures in Children. 8 ed. Wolters Kluwer; 2015: 675.
9. Rhyou IH, Kim YS. New mechanism of the posterior elbow dislocation. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012; 20(12): 2535-41. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1872-7
10. Anderson DR, Haller JM, Anderson LA, Hailu S, Chala A, OʼDriscoll SW. Surgical Treatment of Chronic Elbow Dislocation Allowing for Early Range of Motion: Operative Technique and Clinical Results. J Orthop Trauma. 2018; 32(4): 196-203. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001097
11. Martini M, Benselama R, Daoud A. Les luxations négligées du coude. 25 repositions sanglantes [Neglected luxations of the elbow. 25 surgical reductions]. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1984; 70(4): 305-12.
12. Fahsi M, Benameur H, Hiba O, Abouchane M, Aitmouha R, Moujtahid M, et al. Neglected Dislocation of the Elbow: About 8 Cases and Review of Literature. OALibJ. 2015; 2(11): 1-5. doi: 10.4236/oalib.1102066
13. Nicola L, Birhanu A, Aselefech G, Giovanni M. Outcome of open reduction for the neglected posterior dislocation of the elbow in a low-to-middle income country. Trop Doct. 2016; 46(2): 96-100. doi: 10.1177/0049475515598465
14. Pai SN, Jeyaraman N, Jayakumar T, Jeyaraman M. Neglected Elbow Dislocation leading to Ankylosis of Elbow: A Case Report. J Orthop Case Rep. 2023; 13(12): 133-6. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i12.4108
15. Crenshaw AH. Old unreduced dislocations. In: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Terry Canale S, eds. Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedics. 13 ed. Elsevier; 2017: 3155-59.
16. Aminata IW, Efar TS, Canintika AF. Chronically unreduced elbow dislocation treated with box-loop ligament reconstruction: The first case series. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2019; 10(Suppl 1): S123-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2019.05.002
17. Crenshaw AH. Old unreduced dislocations. In: Azar FM, Beaty JH, eds. Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedic. 14 ed. Elsevier; 2021: 3246-70.
18. Iordens GIT, Den Hartog D, Tuinebreijer WE, Eygendaal D, Schep NWL, Verhofstad MHJ, et al. Minimal important change and other measurement properties of the Oxford Elbow Score and the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand in patients with a simple elbow dislocation; validation study alongside the multicenter FuncSiE trial. PLoS One. 2017; 12(9): e0182557. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182557
19. Cusick MC, Bonnaig NS, Azar FM, Mauck BM, Smith RA, Throckmorton TW. Accuracy and reliability of the Mayo Elbow Performance Score. J Hand Surg Am. 2014; 39(6): 1146-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.01.041
20. Kachnerkar NI, Lakde N, Salokhe S. Neglected old posterior dislocation of elbow: Treatment and results of open reduction. Int J Orthop Sci. 2017; 3(3): 1062-6. doi: 10.22271/ortho.2017.v3.i3o.154
21. Prasetia R, Mahyudin, Rasyid HN. Open Reduction on very late-presenting unreduced posterior elbow dislocation: Still promising treatment option. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021; 84: 106056. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106056

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